Reading Guide to :Berger P and Luckmann T (1966) -- The Social twisting of Reality: a treatise on the sociology of noesis, London: Penguin University Books Bergers and Luckmanns (B&L) Social Construction of Reality is an important record defend relations with several guinea pigs - an crusade to found a new sociology of knowledge, an introduction to Schutz and genial phenomenology, and a suppositious background for umteen ofthe later works by twain authors (and.associates like Pullberg or the Kellners) in the fields of sociology of religion and industrialisation. The major(ip) theme concerns the reveal between structure and follow finished in Sociology, and Bs&Ls attempt to reconcile the 2 approaches. This theme is an important one in the book in .the introduction, for example, the authors give 2 famous quotations which press the basic starting points for structuralist and action Sociology: The first and most unplumbed rule is: consider mixer facts as things (Du rkheim), and ... for Sociology the object of light is the inbred meaning complicated of action (Weber) B&L say that these 2 positions ar not contradictory or mutually exclusive, and, further, that both be correct, and that all Sociologists know it. For them, the line really is how do subjective meanings be total objective things?
How do human actors so arrive at the world that their products come to appear as things? Why does the social world face real to people? Throughout the book and in the windup we find arguments that emphasise this dual personality of social life, the fashion in which social s tructures and individual consciousnesses ar! e not remove but interlinked. We also find an round out on both functionalism and later Marxism for giving a one-sided, deformed prove of this interlinking functionalism reifies the social system, later Marxists have reverted to a in the altogether economic determinism. A number of other: positions are attacked to e.g. those that flow with an ahistorial...If you want to get a full essay, modulate it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com
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